Madzi apamtunda

Madzi a pamwamba nthawi zambiri amakhala aukhondo.Pambuyo pa mphindi 30 za mvula yachilengedwe, kutenga gawo lopanda mvula lamtunda wapamwamba kuti liwunikenso.Ngati pali zinthu zambiri zoyimitsidwa mumtsuko wamadzi kapena mtundu wake ndi wakuda, ziwonetseni ndi centrifugation, kusefera kapena distillation ya nthunzi.Pogwiritsa ntchito CIC-D120 ion chromatograph, SH-AC-3 anion column, 3.6 mM Na2CO3 + 4.5 mM NaHCO3 eluent ndi bipolar pulse conductance njira, pansi pa chromatographic yovomerezeka, chromatogram ili motere.